{"id":389,"date":"2015-03-21T14:36:11","date_gmt":"2015-03-21T11:36:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389"},"modified":"2015-03-23T01:02:44","modified_gmt":"2015-03-22T22:02:44","slug":"%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%ab%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0640\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0640\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0640\u0647\u0627 <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0639\u0640\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\"> \u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">1- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2- \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0640\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0640\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0640\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0640\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/span><br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-389","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.8\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 | \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-03-21T11:36:11+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-03-22T22:02:44+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/1R8rGnrk4f2jxqBk\/?mibextid=LQQJ4d\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0626\\u064a\\u0633\\u064a\\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u0648\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0639\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\\u0648\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0639\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0626\\u064a\\u0633\\u064a\\u0629\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\\u0643\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u0631\\u0641\\u0629\",\"description\":\"\\u0644\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u0631\\u0641\\u0629\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/11\\\/\\u0634\\u0639\\u0627\\u0631.jpg\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389\\\/#organizationLogo\",\"width\":413,\"height\":289},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389\\\/#organizationLogo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/share\\\/1R8rGnrk4f2jxqBk\\\/?mibextid=LQQJ4d\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/pure_scien\\\/?igsh=b3UyaHMzMXRlcmk0\"]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389\",\"name\":\"\\u0648\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0639\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a | \\u0643\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629\",\"description\":\"\\u062a\\u062a\\u0648\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0634\\u0624\\u0648\\u0646 \\u0637\\u0644\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0643\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u0631\\u0641\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0633\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0631\\u062c \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0641\\u062f\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0627\\u0645\\u0639\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062d\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0646\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0643\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0638\\u064a\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0627\\u0642\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062b\\u0642\\u0627\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u0634\\u0637\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0645\\u064a\\u0629 \\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0643\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0648\\u062e\\u0627\\u0631\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0648\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0646\\u0640\\u0647\\u0648\\u0636 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0631\\u062a\\u0642\\u0640\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0628\\u0648\\u0627\\u0642\\u0640\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0640\\u0645 \\u0641\\u0640\\u064a \\u0643\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u0631\\u0641\\u0629. \\u0623\\u0647\\u062f\\u0627\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0639\\u0628\\u0629: \\u0625\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0647\\u062f\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0633\\u0627\\u0633\\u064a \\u0644\\u0648\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0639\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0627\\u0642\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062b\\u0642\\u0627\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0647\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0631\\u062a\\u0642\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0628\\u0648\\u0627\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0645 \\u0644\\u0643\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u0631\\u0641\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=389#breadcrumblist\"},\"datePublished\":\"2015-03-21T14:36:11+03:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-03-23T01:02:44+03:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u0643\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629\",\"description\":\"\\u0644\\u0644\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u0631\\u0641\\u0629\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/pse.mu.edu.iq\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629","description":"\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a","canonical_url":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq#listItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389#listItem","name":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389#listItem","position":2,"name":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq#listItem","name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/#organization","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629","description":"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629","url":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389\/#organizationLogo","width":413,"height":289},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389\/#organizationLogo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/1R8rGnrk4f2jxqBk\/?mibextid=LQQJ4d","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/pure_scien\/?igsh=b3UyaHMzMXRlcmk0"]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389#webpage","url":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389","name":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629","description":"\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a","inLanguage":"ar","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389#breadcrumblist"},"datePublished":"2015-03-21T14:36:11+03:00","dateModified":"2015-03-23T01:02:44+03:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629","description":"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629","inLanguage":"ar","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"ar_AR","og:site_name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 | \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629","og:description":"\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a","og:url":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389","og:image":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.jpg","article:published_time":"2015-03-21T11:36:11+00:00","article:modified_time":"2015-03-22T22:02:44+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/share\/1R8rGnrk4f2jxqBk\/?mibextid=LQQJ4d","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a | \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629","twitter:description":"\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0645 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a","twitter:image":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.jpg"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"389","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2023-05-25 10:28:41","updated":"2026-05-10 14:33:30","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","link":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq"},{"label":"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a","link":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=389"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=389"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/389\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":390,"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/389\/revisions\/390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}