{"id":13110,"date":"2025-02-02T14:39:30","date_gmt":"2025-02-02T11:39:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?p=13110"},"modified":"2025-02-02T14:39:30","modified_gmt":"2025-02-02T11:39:30","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85-%d8%ad%d9%81%d9%84-%d8%aa%d8%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?p=13110","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2024-2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2024-2025 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645\u0629. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u062a \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13118 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-219x146.jpg 219w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-50x33.jpg 50w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260-112x75.jpg 112w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2260.jpg 1852w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13117 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-219x146.jpg 219w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-50x33.jpg 50w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252-112x75.jpg 112w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2252.jpg 1852w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13112 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-219x146.jpg 219w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-50x33.jpg 50w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175-112x75.jpg 112w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2175.jpg 1852w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13111 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-219x146.jpg 219w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-50x33.jpg 50w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131-112x75.jpg 112w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2131.jpg 1852w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13115 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-219x146.jpg 219w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-50x33.jpg 50w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207-112x75.jpg 112w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2207.jpg 1852w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13119 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-1024x723.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"723\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-1024x723.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-768x542.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-1536x1084.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-207x146.jpg 207w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-50x35.jpg 50w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180-106x75.jpg 106w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2180.jpg 1852w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13120 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-1024x794.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"794\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-1024x794.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-768x595.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-1536x1191.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-188x146.jpg 188w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-50x39.jpg 50w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182-97x75.jpg 97w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2182.jpg 1806w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2185.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13121 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2185-1024x754.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"754\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2185-1024x754.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2185-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2185-768x565.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2185-1536x1130.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_2185-198x146.jpg 198w, 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