{"id":18530,"date":"2026-02-10T18:58:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-10T15:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18530"},"modified":"2026-02-10T18:58:10","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T15:58:10","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18530","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18531\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0155.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18532\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0135.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18533\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01551.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18534\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0147.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18535\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA01431.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18536\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0142.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18537\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0143.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-18538\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152-113x75.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152-480x320.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG-20260210-WA0152.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<br \/>\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<br \/>\n\u200fwebsite<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Vh83NpuDMz\"><p><a 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