{"id":19197,"date":"2026-04-07T20:15:25","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T17:15:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?p=19197"},"modified":"2026-04-07T20:15:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T17:15:25","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88-15","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?p=19197","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>(\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0661\u0664 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0661)<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u0645.\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u060c\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<br \/>\n\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<br \/>\n\u200fwebsite<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"ONjUYAB2Fb\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221; &#8212; \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/?embed=true#?secret=kc41b3IZfk#?secret=ONjUYAB2Fb\" data-secret=\"ONjUYAB2Fb\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><br \/>\ninstagram<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.instagram.com\/pure_scien?igsh=bXhjb290c3I1b2cz<br \/>\ntiktok<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"tiktok-embed\" cite=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@pse.media6\" data-unique-id=\"pse.media6\" data-embed-from=\"oembed\" data-embed-type=\"creator\" style=\"max-width:780px; min-width:288px;\">\n<section> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@pse.media6?refer=creator_embed\">@pse.media6<\/a> <\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p> <script async src=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><br \/>\nyoutube<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCb4lH7cCPtNWGTt-1N1bHZQ<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/ur.gov.iq\/<br \/>\n#\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645_\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644_\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<br \/>\n#\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629_\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 _\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629_\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649<a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19198\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022-133x75.jpg 133w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022-480x270.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0022.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19199\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019-133x75.jpg 133w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019-480x270.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0019.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-19200\" src=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027-133x75.jpg 133w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027-480x270.jpg 480w, https:\/\/pse.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG-20260407-WA0027.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width:767px) 300px, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 &nbsp; 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